Stocks/UVSP

UVSP

Univest Financial Corporation
Financial Services·Banks - Regional
$39.44
$1.1B market cap
Claude Rating
5/10HOLD
Revenue
$522.1M
Free Cash Flow
$100.3M
Rev Growth
+3.0%
FCF Margin
19.2%
P/FCF
10.9x
EV/FCF
11.9x
Fwd EV/EBITDA
9.0x
Fair Value
$36.00
Upside
-8.7%

Univest Financial Corporation operates as the bank holding company for Univest Bank and Trust Co. that provides banking products and services primarily in Pennsylvania. It operates through three segments: Banking, Wealth Management, and Insurance. The Banking segment provides a range of banking services, such as deposit taking, loan origination and servicing, mortgage banking, other general banking, and equipment lease financing services for individuals, businesses, municipalities, and nonprofit

2-Year Price History

$39.30+89.7%
$20$25$30$35volMay 24Sep 24Jan 25May 25Sep 25Jan 26May 26

Quarterly Financials & Projections

Quarterly Waterfall ($ M)
PeriodRevEBITDAOpInNIOCFFCFCapExCashDebtSharesROICIntCovEV/EBITDA
Est2028-Q1142.033.4--24.9--18.5-2.1426.1----------
Est2027-Q4144.032.4--24.5--23.0-2.2407.7----------
Est2027-Q3143.034.3--26.5--28.6-1.4384.6----------
Est2027-Q2141.033.1--25.4--24.0-1.8356.0----------
Est2027-Q1138.033.1--24.8--19.3-2.1332.1----------
Est2026-Q4140.032.2--24.5--23.8-2.1312.7----------
Est2026-Q3139.034.1--26.4--30.6-1.4288.9----------
Est2026-Q2137.032.9--25.3--25.3-1.6258.4----------
Act2026-Q1129.633.533.527.122.121.6-0.6233.0327.828.215.8%0.8x8.6x
Act2025-Q4133.729.828.722.826.525.4-5.20.0380.328.412.4%0.6x10.4x
Act2025-Q3131.633.832.125.632.031.4-0.6824.1241.329.017.3%0.7x2.8x
Act2025-Q2127.226.425.020.023.321.9-1.3169.2385.929.111.0%0.6x10.1x
Act2025-Q1125.829.027.622.415.613.7-2.0176.9358.529.413.0%0.6x10.1x
Act2024-Q4128.823.823.818.928.027.4-0.6337.1416.929.110.3%0.5x8.5x
Act2024-Q3126.625.223.418.638.938.3-0.6858.8414.629.410.2%0.5x2.2x
Act2024-Q2120.823.622.618.1-3.4-4.2-0.8533.7443.829.49.8%0.5x5.2x
Act2024-Q1124.230.225.620.311.610.5-1.0552.4437.529.611.2%0.6x5.5x
Act2023-Q4119.921.320.416.327.926.4-1.5601.4499.929.68.2%0.4x4.4x
Act2023-Q3115.822.221.317.021.820.9-1.0624.9517.329.68.7%0.5x4.2x
Act2023-Q2110.022.120.916.819.317.6-1.7496.6746.629.56.7%0.6x8.8x
Act2023-Q1102.927.426.121.020.718.2-2.6506.0675.129.59.0%1.1x9.1x
Act2022-Q497.930.129.623.826.024.4-1.6503.1473.629.413.3%1.9x6.6x
Act2022-Q384.827.126.020.823.722.2-1.6460.8308.529.415.6%3.1x--
Act2022-Q275.717.516.413.235.834.4-1.4446.2325.629.69.3%3.3x--
Act2022-Q171.726.325.220.323.923.3-0.71,124246.529.716.3%5.8x--

AI Analysis

LLM Evaluations

Claude5/10HOLDFV: $36.00

Univest is a solid, conservatively managed Pennsylvania community bank that has delivered improving profitability through NIM expansion, tight expense control, and disciplined capital return. However, the stock is now fairly valued at ~11.6x TTM FCF and trades near consensus price targets and its 52-week high. Growth is modest (2-3% loans, 5-7% NII), mortgage banking is declining, and the 2025 fraud event plus the 2x increase in substandard loans signal latent credit risk. The buyback program provides downside support and modest EPS accretion, but this is fundamentally a mid-single-digit total return story (3% dividend + low-single-digit growth) with limited catalysts for multiple expansion. Neutral to slight outperform — a decent hold but not a compelling new buy at current levels.

Catalyst Continued NIM expansion above 3.40% if deposit costs decline faster than loan yields, or a strategic M&A transaction (acquirer or acquiree) that re-rates the stock. Resolution of remaining substandard loans without further charge-offs would also be a positive catalyst.
Risk Credit cycle deterioration — the 2x increase in substandard loans to $110M and the prior fraud event suggest the loan book has pockets of vulnerability. A recession or CRE downturn in Pennsylvania could force materially higher provisions, erasing earnings gains from NIM expansion.
Trend
IMPROVING
Mgmt
7/10
Quarter
8/10
Exp. Move
+3.0%

Latest Earnings Call

Transcript Summary

Univest Financial Corporation (UVSP) reported a strong first quarter for 2026, with net income rising 24.7% year-over-year to $27.1 million ($0.96 per share). This performance was driven by significant Net Interest Margin (NIM) expansion, which reached 3.33%, and an improved efficiency ratio. Non-interest income grew by 11% excluding one-time items, supported by wealth management and insurance fees. Credit quality remains exceptional, with nonperforming loans at just 0.25%. Management emphasized capital return, increasing the quarterly dividend and actively repurchasing shares totaling approximately $12 million. The company updated its full-year 2026 NII growth guidance to 5%-7% based on current margin momentum. During the Q&A, executives noted that deposit costs are stabilizing and the loan pipeline remains healthy despite heightened competition in the commercial real estate sector. While the company is open to strategic M&A, share buybacks currently offer the most attractive risk-adjusted return. With a solid CET1 ratio and improved operating leverage from past technology investments, Univest management expressed high confidence in maintaining strong performance throughout the fiscal year despite global economic uncertainties.

Valuation & Metrics

Market Stats

Price$39.44
Market Cap$1.1B
Enterprise Value$1.2B
P/S Ratio2.1x
P/FCF10.9x
EV/FCF11.9x
FCF Margin (TTM)19.2%
FCF Yield9.1%
Dividend Yield (TTM)--
Annual Dilution-4.0%
CurrencyUSD

TTM Financial Snapshot

Revenue$522.1M
Net Income$95.5M
Free Cash Flow$100.3M

Revenue Growth (YoY)+3.0%
EBITDA Margin23.6%
Net Margin18.3%
FCF Margin19.2%
CapEx % of Revenue1.5%
SBC % of Revenue0.9%
ROIC14.1%
WC Change % Rev44.6%
Interest Coverage0.7x

DCF Fair Value Estimate

$30.44
-22.8% upside
Fair Enterprise Value$954M
− Net Debt$95M
= Fair Equity$859M
Revenue Growth2.9% → 3.0%
FCF Margin19.2% → 16.0%
Discount Rate13.0%
Terminal EV/FCF11.0x

Forward Outlook & Risk

Short Interest

Short % of Float1.7%
Short Shares0.5M
Days to Cover2.3
Change (vs Prior)+14.6%
Short % Float History
1.70%+0.30pp
1.0%1.2%1.4%1.6%1.8%04-3007-1509-1511-1401-1504-30

Options

Call IV (ATM)43%
Put IV (ATM)38%
ATM Spread12.1%
Call $OI (near money)$105K
Put $OI (near money)$32K
ATM ExpiryJuly 17, 2026 (56D)
ATM Strike$40.0
Major Expirations2
Near-money chain · July 17, 2026
StrikeCall Bid/AskCall OIPut Bid/AskPut OI
$22.50$14.50/$19.500--/$4.800
$25.00$12.00/$17.000--/$4.800
$30.00$7.50/$12.000--/$4.800
$35.00$2.50/$7.400--/$4.800
$40.00$0.05/$4.800$0.10/$5.000
$45.00--/$4.800$3.90/$8.000
$50.00--/$4.800$8.90/$13.000
$55.00--/$4.800$13.70/$18.000
Snapshot: 2026-05-22

Forward Projections & Estimates

NTM Revenue Growth+6.1%
Forward FCF Margin17.9%
Forward EBITDA Margin23.9%
Forward P/FCF11.1x
Forward EV/FCF12.0x
Forward Int. Coverage0.7x
Model Risk Score5/10
Bankruptcy Odds1%
Est. Borrow Rate5.8%
Terminal EV/FCF11.0x
LT Growth3.0%
LT FCF Margin16.0%

Employees

Headcount892
Revenue / Employee$585,315
Gross Profit / Employee$364,126
2022: 973 → 2023: 979 → 2024: 949 → 2025: 960 (-0% CAGR)

Institutional Ownership

Headline & net flow

NET BUYING

In Q1 2026 so far (quarter still filing), institutions are net buyers — bought 7.1% of float, sold 4.8%. 1 filer moved >1% of shares (0 buying, 1 selling).

Net flow · Q1 2026still filing
+2.4% of float (net)
Bought 7.1% · Sold 4.8%
124 filers reported (last quarter: 197)

Ownership composition

Active
42.1%(+6.7% YoY)
189 filers
hedge / family / endowment
Retail funds
Fidelity, Schwab, 401(k)
Passive
22.0%(-1.3% YoY)
5 filers
Vanguard, iShares, SPDR
Market makers
0.5%(+0.1% YoY)
5 filers
Citadel, Susquehanna
Insiders
1.5%
Form 4 — latest per insider
0%25%50%75%100%2022-062023-032023-122024-092025-062026-03
ActiveRetail fundsPassiveMarket makersRetail direct

Top holders

Fund$ valueCost basisΔ QoQΔ YoYα lifeFund AUM
BlackRock, Inc.Passive$107M$27.00+$454K−$10.5M-0.2%$5.69T
FMR LLC$65.2M$21.03−$22.3M−$24.2M+0.3%$1.89T
DIMENSIONAL FUND ADVISORS LPPassive$64.6M$22.98+$239K−$2.2M-0.4%$480.92B
MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY, THE$37.5M$24.83−$3.4M−$6.4M-0.2%$113.45B
STATE STREET CORPPassive$32.0M$25.68+$2.6M+$2.8M-0.2%$2.89T
PZENA INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LLC$28.9M$24.71−$473K−$10.3M-1.1%$30.66B
GEODE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLCPassive$27.1M$23.94+$415K+$1.8M+2.3%$1.61T
AMERICAN CENTURY COMPANIES INC$26.0M$24.43+$1.9M+$2.6M+0.3%$193.48B
RENAISSANCE TECHNOLOGIES LLC$20.0M$23.52−$1.8M−$2.1M+1.2%$63.91B
UNIVEST FINANCIAL Corp$17.2M$28.37−$4.0M−$645K-0.1%$1.78B
GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC$12.3M$28.53−$718K+$4.6M-0.2%$760.93B
AQR CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC$12.0M$19.88+$898K+$1.5M-0.2%$218.19B
ARROWSTREET CAPITAL, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP$11.9M$26.99+$472K+$2.2M+0.1%$184.72B
Leeward Investments, LLC - MA$11.3M$23.26−$311K−$1.1M-0.4%$2.03B
TWO SIGMA INVESTMENTS, LP$11.0M$29.29+$6.2M+$8.6M-0.7%$117.03B
HOTCHKIS & WILEY CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC$10.3M$20.50−$460K−$263K-0.1%$31.89B
NORTHERN TRUST CORPPassive$10.2M$23.89+$212K−$1.1M-0.2%$755.34B
SEI INVESTMENTS CO$9.3M$25.13+$1.0M+$3.2M-0.4%$108.06B
Assenagon Asset Management S.A.$8.8M$27.97+$7.8M+$5.4M+0.1%$62.57B
MORGAN STANLEY$8.6M$24.35−$780K+$906K-0.3%$1.65T
Cost basis is a volume-weighted estimate from accumulation periods within our 13F history; holders who built their position before our window started will show a stale basis. % above the cost basis is the unrealized gain at the current price.

Trading behavior

Smart-money alpha (lifetime, %/qtr)NEUTRAL
Holders
-0.07%
avg per quarter
Holders (ex-self)
-0.07%
excl. this stock
Buyers (this Q)
-0.12%
94 buyers · $0.07B in
Sellers (this Q)
-0.02%
59 sellers · $0.03B out
alpha coverage: 100% of $ has a lifetime-alpha record
Holder behavior on this stocksource: stock
On big dips (−10%+)
-49.6%
how holders react when this stock falls
On quiet Qs
-1.4%
−10% to +10% baseline
On rallies (+10%+)
-8.2%
how they react when this stock rises
Holders' portfolio flow this Q
+3.6%
inflows — adds are organic
Sellers' portfolio flow this Q
+3.6%
Sellers grew AUM elsewhere — opinionated cut of this stock.
▸ Compare to holder-profile behavior (across all their stocks)
Holder dip (any stock)
-4.0%
Holder mid (any stock)
-3.5%
Holder rally (any stock)
-5.2%

Top Holders Over Time

5-year share-count history (top 10 holders by peak, incl. exited) + price

02.0M4.1M6.1M8.2M$16$21$25$30$342021-062022-062023-062024-062025-062026-03
hover the chart for per-quarter detailprice (right axis)
FMR LLC1.9MPZENA INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LLC842KMANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY, THE1.1MAMERICAN CENTURY COMPANIES INC758KRENAISSANCE TECHNOLOGIES LLC584KUNIVEST FINANCIAL Corp502KROYAL BANK OF CANADA2KENDEAVOUR CAPITAL ADVISORS INC139KFJ Capital Management LLCLeeward Investments, LLC - MA328K

Analyst Coverage

Analyst Coverage
Price Targets
Last Year (1 analysts)$34.00-1380.0%
Current Price$39.44

Corporate

Executive Compensation (2023-2025)

Direct Pay$23.0M
Incentive & Other$6.9M
Total Compensation$30.0M
% of Revenue2.0%

Insider Trading (last 12mo)

Open-market only (Form 4 P-Purchase + S-Sale). Excludes grants, option exercises, tax withholding, gifts.
Officers & directors
Buys ($, 12mo)
$59K
3 txns · 1 insider · 1,917 sh
Sells ($, 12mo)
$1.86M
7 txns · 6 insiders · 52,240 sh
Recent transactions
DateSideInsiderTitleSharesPriceDollarsOwned $
2026-05-05SELLKeim Michael Sofficer: Senior EVP & COO7,245$38.71$280K$2.59M
2026-04-27SELLPaquin Natalyedirector13,000$37.80$491K$643K
2026-02-02BUYPaquin Natalyedirector580$34.58$20K$1.04M
2025-12-12SELLKeim Michael Sofficer: Senior EVP & COO6,696$34.07$228K$2.09M
2025-12-12SELLRichardson Brian Jofficer: Sr EVP & CFO1,500$34.45$52K$704K
2025-12-12SELLSCHWEITZER JEFFREY Mdirector, officer: Chairman, President & CEO12,277$34.99$430K$3.52M
2025-12-12SELLSantana Megan Dofficer, other: Sr EVP & Chief Risk Officer2,522$35.45$89K$1.13M
2025-11-10BUYPaquin Natalyedirector655$29.81$20K$820K
2025-08-27SELLPETRO THOMAS Mdirector9,000$31.75$286K$1.59M
2025-08-04BUYPaquin Natalyedirector682$28.23$19K$756K

Order Flow (FINRA, ~3w lag)

44.3%retail-3.8pp
24.2%dark+4.0pp
week of 2026-04-13
10%20%30%40%24-1125-0225-0525-0825-1126-0226-04retail (non-ATS)dark (ATS)
Off-exchange volume from FINRA. Retail = non-ATS (wholesaler PFOF + broker internalization). Dark = ATS (dark-pool crossing networks, institutional). Lit-exchange = remainder.

Revenue Breakdown

Revenue Segments

By Product (2026-Q1)
Investment Advice$6.2M+10%
Financial Service, Other$3.0M+12%
Deposit Account$2.3M+4%
Fiduciary and Trust$2.2M+4%

Filing Risk Analysis

Filing Risk Scores

UNIVEST FINANCIAL CORPORATION: Liquidity Drain and Credit Quality Migration

Overall Risk
5/10
Fraud
2/10
Dilution
2/10
Insolvency
5/10
Earnings Overstated
4/10
Hidden Liabilities
3/10
Legal
2/10
Audit Warnings
2/10
Hidden Upside
4/10
Contextually Acceptable
7/10

Counter-Thesis

Counter-Thesis & Recent News

📰 Recent News

Univest reported a significant $130.8 million (1.8%) decrease in total deposits for Q4 2025, driven primarily by an exodus of public funds and commercial deposits (Source: Univest Investor Relations, Jan 2026). Additionally, the company recently closed a $50 million subordinated debt offering in late 2025 to redeem $80 million in callable notes, a move some analysts interpret as a sign of tightening liquidity or a need to bolster Tier 2 capital ratios amid shrinking funding bases (Source: Quiver Quantitative).

🐻 Bear Case

The core bear case rests on a widening disconnect between UVSP’s current share price ($37.58) and analyst fair value estimates. Analysts at Refinitiv have set a target price of $31.67, implying a potential downside of over 11% (Source: Nemo Money). Furthermore, the company’s net interest margin (NIM) is being compressed by excess liquidity costs and the rising cost of retaining deposits, while credit loss provisions spiked 6x sequentially in late 2025, suggesting deteriorating loan book quality in the Mid-Atlantic region (Source: Univest Q4 2025 Results).

🚩 Red Flags

A major red flag is the sudden jump in the provision for credit losses to $3.1 million in Q4 2025, compared to just $517,000 in the previous quarter, indicating an internal anticipation of rising defaults (Source: GlobeNewsWire). Another red flag is the 'hold' rating from major analysts despite recent earnings beats, with sentiment suggesting that revenue and margin assumptions are overly optimistic and sensitive to shifts in credit quality (Source: Simply Wall St).

⚔️ Competitive Threats

Univest faces intense funding competition in the Mid-Atlantic urban expansion markets. The loss of high-value commercial and public fund deposits suggests that regional competitors and larger digital banks are successfully siphoning away Univest's core funding by offering superior rates or more robust digital treasury services (Source: CT Insider).

💬 Customer Sentiment

Customer sentiment appears strained among institutional and commercial clients, as evidenced by the $130.8 million outflow in commercial and public deposits over a single quarter. This flight of 'smart money' suggests a decline in confidence or a shift toward more competitive financial providers in the Mid-Atlantic region (Source: Univest Q4 Earnings Release).

Full Earnings Call Transcript

Full Earnings Call Transcript — Q1 • 2026-04-23

Operator: Thank you for standing by. My name is Rebecca, and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the Univest Financial Corporation First Quarter 2026 Earnings Call [Operator Instructions] I will now turn the call over to Jeff Schweitzer, Chairman, President and CEO of Univest Financial Corporation. Please go ahead.
Jeff Schweitzer: Thank you, Rebecca, and good morning, and thank you to all of our listeners for joining us. Joining me on the call this morning is Mike Keim, our Chief Operating Officer and President of Univest Bank and Trust; and Brian Richardson, our Chief Financial Officer. Before we begin, I would like to remind everyone of the forward-looking statements disclaimer. Please be advised that during the course of this conference call, management may make forward-looking statements that express management's intentions, beliefs or expectations within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Univest's actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by these forward-looking statements. I will refer you to the forward-looking cautionary statements in our earnings release and in our SEC filings. Hopefully, everyone had a chance to review our earnings release from yesterday. If not, it can be found on our website at univest.net under the Investor Relations tab. We had a strong start to the year as we reported net income for the first quarter of $27.1 million or $0.96 per share, which was a 24.7% increase compared to earnings per share in Q1 of 2025. Results were solid across our lines of business, resulting in our ROAA improving to 1.33% for the quarter. Additionally, we continue to execute on our initiatives to lower our loan-to-deposit ratio, which on average was 280 basis points lower than Q1 of 2025 and our efficiency ratio, which declined 190 basis points from Q1 of 2025, showing improved operating leverage as we continue to see results from our investments in technology over the past few years. Our strong results for the quarter also resulted in our rewarding our shareholders by increasing our quarterly dividend 4.5% to $0.23 per share and buying back 351,138 shares of our stock during the quarter. Before I pass it over to Brian, I would like to thank the entire Univest family for the great work they do every day and for their continued efforts serving our customers, communities and each other. I'll now turn it over to Brian for further discussion on our results.
Brian Richardson: Thank you, Jeff, and thank you to everyone for joining us this morning. I would like to start by touching on 4 items from the earnings release. First, we saw a solid NIM expansion during the quarter with reported NIM increasing 23 basis points to 3.33%. Additionally, core NIM, which excludes excess liquidity of 3.44% increased 7 basis points compared to the fourth quarter. Second, during the quarter, credit quality remained strong, and we recorded a provision for credit losses of $1.3 million. At March 31, nonperforming loans and leases represented approximately 0.25% of total loans, and our allowance for credit losses remained steady at 1.28% of loans held for investments. Net charge-offs for the quarter totaled $1.3 million or 7 basis points annualized. Third, noninterest income increased $1.7 million or 7.5% compared to the first quarter of 2025. When excluding BOLI death benefits, noninterest income increased $2.3 million or 11% compared to the first quarter of 2025. This growth was driven by continued strength in investment advisory, insurance and servicing-related fee income as well as increased risk participation and swap-related fee income. Mortgage banking revenue increased modestly from the prior period, reflecting higher saleable volume during the quarter. Fourth, noninterest expense increased $3.3 million or 6.8% compared to the first quarter of 2025. This included $427,000 of restructuring charges and an increase of $753,000 or 48.8% in medical claims expense. The corporation maintains a self-funded or self-insured medical plan and is responsible for claim costs up to the stop-loss limit. This results in expense volatility based on the timing and magnitude of claims. Excluding the restructuring charges and increased medical costs, expenses increased $2.2 million or 4.4% compared to the first quarter of 2025, which is in line with the guidance that I had provided on January's call. Turning briefly to our outlook for the remainder of 2026. Based on the first quarter performance and current assumptions, we are maintaining our outlook for loan growth of approximately 2% to 3%, provisioning of $11 million to $13 million, noninterest expense growth of approximately 6% to 8%, excluding BOLI debt benefits and noninterest expense growth of 3% to 5%. We are updating our full year net interest income growth outlook to the range of 5% to 7%, reflecting the strength of the first quarter results continued with margin momentum. Our effective tax rate is expected to remain in the 20% to 21% range. That concludes my prepared remarks. Rebecca, would you please begin the question-and-answer session?
Operator: [Operator Instructions] Your first question comes from the line of Jacob Morton with Stephens.
Jacob Morton: This is Jacob Morton on for Matt Breese. First, I want to start out with deposit cost reductions from this quarter. I'm curious about the spot rate at the end of the quarter. And can you also talk about how much more room you see to lower deposit costs?
Brian Richardson: So we're starting to get to a little bit of a point of equilibrium. Don't expect there to be too much based on the stable interest rate environment, don't expect there to be too much movement in the cost of funds in the near term. If we look at spot overall, the book, we were down 10 basis points on a spot basis compared to 12/31 to 3/31. We do have inherently churning of CDs that are coming off tend to put replacement dollars on at a little bit lower cost. But as we're looking to grow deposits and decrease our loan-to-deposit ratio, that inherently puts a little bit of pressure on cost of funds. So that's why we don't see potentially more upside, but looking for relative stability there in the near term.
Jacob Morton: Got it. I appreciate the color there. And moving on, so cash balances came down quite a bit this quarter. Do you feel liquidity is where you want it or more to deploy? And if so, how do you intend to do so over time? And what is the time frame for that deployment?
Brian Richardson: Yes. So the decrease we saw in cash and excess liquidity during the quarter was consistent with what we normally see from a seasonality perspective with the runoff of public funds and then you inherently have the deployment into loans we'd expect that runoff of public fund dollars to continue at a similar rate here into the second quarter. And we normally hit the trough at the end of the second quarter based on the tax collection cycles in Pennsylvania. And then we would look for that to continue to build. Again, that's just the normal seasonality of public funds outside of any of our deposit initiatives and other things we're looking to do to grow core deposits.
Jacob Morton: Got it. Great. And last one for me. Can you talk about the loan pipeline, expectations for growth over the next few quarters and competitive conditions? And then last, what are incremental yields?
Mike Keim: So it's Mike Keim. In terms of pipeline, pipeline is solid for the second quarter. And the biggest thing that we're starting to see is somewhat of a normalization of our prepayment activity. That's actually what saw some of our commercial growth. We actually did a lower number of commitments in the first quarter than we did prior year, but still did an additional $23 million worth of net growth on the commercial side. So pipelines are solid. From a competitive perspective, and I would also mention that typically and historically, our quarters, the second quarter and the fourth quarter have been our best quarters from a loan growth perspective. And I don't see anything in the current picture that would change that. From a competitive perspective, it continues -- actually has gotten more competitive, especially on the CRE side. The good news with that from our perspective is we are playing more on the construction side, which margins are still strong there. But on the permit takeout side and obviously, on the strong C&I credits, you are starting to see this get even more competitive than it was. So we're still able to play in the niches that we want to and still see strong pricing with where we're originating and funding loans at. Brian can give you the specifics with regard to pricing.
Brian Richardson: Yes. We tend to be in the -- it's really consistent with the fourth quarter, what we saw in the first quarter in that kind of mid-6 range is where we were on new commercial loan rates.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of Emily Lee with KBW.
Emily Noelle Lee: This is Emily Lee stepping in for Tim Switzer. Congrats on a great quarter. Yes, no problem. So my first question is, how many Fed rate cuts are baked into your expectations? And if we have a flat rate environment, where do you anticipate the NIM shaking out? And then what would the impact of 125 bps Fed rate cut have on the NIM?
Brian Richardson: So when we came into the year in my initial guidance and our initial guidance was based on 2 rate cuts in the year. But as I had indicated at that time, the first couple of rate cuts really is not impactful to our over -- exclusive of short-term timing within any given quarter and just the timing of how things reprice, not overly impactful to our NII or NIM in the near term. So therefore, with the fact that now if there's an expectation of lower or reduced rate cuts, not really expecting that to have an impact on our guidance. So call it, whether there's 2 cuts or no cuts, we're kind of in the same range as the guidance that I provided.
Emily Noelle Lee: Great. And then kind of switching to capital. On capital deployment, you continue to be active on the buyback front with about $12 million of repurchases this quarter. So how should we think about the buyback story going forward given your current capital position? And do you kind of anticipate you sticking around the $10 million plus range quarterly? Or would you guys pull back at all?
Jeff Schweitzer: Emily, this is Jeff. No, I don't anticipate us pulling back on buybacks. It's a balance between loan growth, timing of loan growth where you might see a slight increase in our ratios compared to what we're targeting. But overall, we don't anticipate pulling back on buybacks in any time in the near future.
Brian Richardson: Yes. And this is Brian. Just to elaborate a little bit further. As we have indicated in the past, we really do not -- the metric we most closely monitor is CET1. We do not look for that to materially grow or really grow at all. During the quarter, that didn't -- we came into the year at 11.22%. We finished the first quarter here at 11.32%. We do not look for that to continue, and we actually look to ratchet that back down to that 11.22% or lower range here. So we would be ramping up buybacks accordingly to target that.
Emily Noelle Lee: Understood. And then outside of buybacks, you increased the dividend this quarter. Are there any -- are you exploring any other capital priorities? And I guess, has your update for M&A changed at all? Or is it mainly buybacks?
Jeff Schweitzer: So right now, I mean, we want to -- we've always wanted to keep some dry powder out there in case there are opportunities on the M&A front, whether it be in bank M&A, wealth M&A, insurance M&A. Right now, the best use of our capital appears to be on buying back shares. Obviously, there's no real execution risk there. Our earn-back period is still pretty short. So we're going to continue to be somewhat aggressive on the buyback front, but be opportunistic if something of interest were out there. We are open to looking at M&A opportunities that may arise more so than we probably were the last few years. given that we've done a lot of things internally that we've gotten projects behind us that we think we're probably in a lot better place to be able to look at M&A opportunities. So we're looking at them. We -- we'd be open to an opportunistic strategic opportunity. But in the meantime, we will continue to be heavier in the buyback arena.
Emily Noelle Lee: Definitely makes sense. And then I guess just on the credit front, credit remained stable. I guess, is there anything you've been kind of looking out for from borrowers that you're kind of keeping an eye on?
Jeff Schweitzer: First, there's no trends that we're seeing in our portfolio that are concerning. And I think that what we would look at is similar to what everybody else is looking at in terms of what is the impact of higher fuel costs and energy costs. And then we have a large ag book. So what is the impact of shortfalls and then obviously, increases in fertilizer costs. At the present time, those customers that are in either the shipping/distribution business are putting surcharges in. So they're not impacted it and are in discussion with our kind of ag clients, most of them have bought and gotten their fertilizer in advance. So it will be a next year consideration and one we'll have to evaluate in terms of how long the conflict remains and what the impact is on fertilizer prices as we move forward here.
Emily Noelle Lee: Got it. And then just lastly for me. Can you just remind us what portion of the loan book is floating rate?
Brian Richardson: About 1/3 of the book is purely floating, about 30% is fixed, and then we have the remainder, which is adjustable with a little bit longer reset dates.
Operator: [Operator Instructions] And at this time, there are no -- my apologies. And at this time, we have a question from the line of Chris Reynolds with Neuberger Berman.
Chris Reynolds: Yes, that was just a terrific quarter. My questions have been answered, but I just wanted to provide an observation that Neuberger became investors in your company back in 2009 when you raised cash, selling shares around $17. And Jeff, you and your management team have just done a superb job. Taking a look at where your earnings are right now, you may be approximating a $4 per share normalized earnings rate. And in that '08, '09 period, you were in the $1.60, $1.75 range. So there's been a tremendous increase in the earnings production and your market cap during that period has gone from about $270 million to $950 million. And so there's been a tremendous performance. And I think your stock does look undervalued, and I support the comments that you made about stock repurchase because if you look back during that period that I just referenced, your stock has topped out around $30 a share, 4x despite this increase in the earnings power of the company. So my thought is it looks like your stock is broken out and likely continue to move higher and the stock repurchase program really makes a lot of sense. So I just wanted to provide those comments and congratulate you on the performance.
Jeff Schweitzer: Thanks, Chris. We really appreciate it. It's good to hear your voice. I know it's been a little bit of a while, but I appreciate you as a shareholder and all of our shareholders. We're excited about the first quarter. We're excited about the year. Obviously, there's a lot of uncertainty in the world, but I think we're in a good spot, and we're looking forward to having a really successful 2026.
Operator: I will now turn the call back over to Jeff Schweitzer for closing remarks.
Jeff Schweitzer: Thank you, Rebecca, and thank you, everyone, for joining us today. We have our shareholders' meeting this afternoon at 11:30 later this morning. So if anybody participates in that, we look forward to talking to you again at that point. Otherwise, just really appreciate everybody's support. And as I said a few seconds ago, we're really excited about the first quarter results and the year ahead of us and look forward to continue to perform at a high level. Have a great day.
Operator: Ladies and gentlemen, that concludes today's call. Thank you all for joining. You may now disconnect.