Stocks/EDN

EDN

Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte Sociedad Anónima
Utilities·Regulated Electric
$27.64
$1.2B market cap
Claude Rating
6/10SLIGHT BUY
Revenue
$2874.9B
Free Cash Flow
$-235.3B
Rev Growth
+38.4%
FCF Margin
-8.2%
P/FCF
--
EV/FCF
--
Fwd EV/EBITDA
2.9x
Fair Value
$32.00
Upside
+15.8%

Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte Sociedad Anónima engages in the distribution and sale of electricity in Argentina. The company was incorporated in 1992 and is based in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte Sociedad Anónima is a subsidiary of Empresa de Energía del Cono Sur S.A.

2-Year Price History

$24.10+47.4%
$20$25$30$35$40$45volJun 24Oct 24Jan 25May 25Sep 25Jan 26May 26

Quarterly Financials & Projections

Quarterly Waterfall (ARS M)
PeriodRevEBITDAOpInNIOCFFCFCapExCashDebtSharesROICIntCovEV/EBITDA
Est2027-Q3960,000240,000--86,400--153,600-153,6001,406,976----------
Est2027-Q2800,000248,000--104,000--48,000-104,0001,253,376----------
Est2027-Q1810,000186,300--64,800--89,100-97,2001,205,376----------
Est2026-Q4880,000167,200--57,200--52,800-149,6001,116,276----------
Est2026-Q3850,000195,500--68,000--127,500-144,5001,063,476----------
Est2026-Q2710,000213,000--85,200--28,400-92,300935,976----------
Est2026-Q1720,000158,400--50,400--72,000-86,400907,576----------
Est2025-Q4790,000142,200--47,400--39,500-142,200835,576----------
Act2025-Q4872,554253,03645,86559,7751,623-206,153-124,423796,0761,173,01143.83.8%3.8x1.6x
Act2025-Q3740,837152,15162,87040,63828,194100,147-142,204484,810811,60043.89.3%2.7x3.2x
Act2025-Q2622,989248,1729,70892,93433,451-132,958-78,969387,477554,59943.81.1%3.3x2.9x
Act2025-Q1638,535133,60823,08535,91174,4653,658-63,235372,403453,33743.84.6%2.3x4.6x
Act2024-Q4630,48964,51915,22337,059113,461-42,832-127,149397,468476,36243.83.3%2.0x2.8x
Act2024-Q3555,788266,9686,719114,43860,176-93,719-106,478253,026329,02943.81.3%7.3x2.5x
Act2024-Q2608,876187,54861,73667,74644,271-135,022-83,635177,025218,52243.824.0%2.2x1.6x
Act2024-Q1456,5044,138-36,706120,36927,310-25,516-43,838169,517185,09343.8-17.8%19.5x2.4x
Act2023-Q4356,390-65,600-133,81527,90147,777-87,638-128,14491,75697,92043.8-114.5%-156.1x1.5x
Act2023-Q3427,332618,0291,927234,94128,772-12,990-33,40060,02842,95443.81.8%4174.0x1.8x
Act2023-Q2421,969-38,615-75,921-25,64212,863-12,561-17,14842,10830,31243.8-219.0%-234.3x--
Act2023-Q1321,044-28,688-53,042-45,8131,594-13,515-8,91837,47125,21843.8-200.9%-1448.5x--
Act2022-Q4317,420-22,343-51,785-11,25412,923-9,334-15,90794,45547,39243.8-54.3%-89.9x--
Act2022-Q3113,333-422.0-14,506-14,5277,678-2,718-8,07131,02116,35143.8-90.9%-2.9x--
Act2022-Q2133,381-18,728-27,124-21,4919,5351,415-5,44825,56810,46043.8-242.2%-173.4x--
Act2022-Q176,8601,939-3,896-7,1265,2901,435-2,30021,53611,72243.8-40.4%24.9x--
Historical Valuation

Multiples vs the company's own history — cheap or rich relative to itself? Historical fiscal years, then TTM, then forward projections (E). Forward rows hold today's price against projected earnings, so the multiple compresses if the company grows into it.

YearPriceRev GrEBITDA %EBITDAEV/EBITDAEV/FCFP/EP/S
20227.99-6.2%-39,554n/m0.0×
202319.37+138.2%31.8%485,1260.0×n/m0.0×0.0×
202442.91+47.5%23.2%523,1730.1×n/m0.0×0.0×
202529.96+27.7%27.4%786,9670.5×n/m0.0×0.0×
TTM27.64+27.7%27.4%786,9670.0×0.0×0.0×0.0×
2026E27.64+9.9%0.2%7,3410.0×0.0×0.0×0.0×

EBITDA in reporting-currency $M. Historical multiples use year-end market cap (split-adjusted price history); TTM & forward years use today's.

AI Analysis

LLM Evaluations

Claude6/10SLIGHT BUYFV: $32.00

Edenor is a turnaround story driven by Argentina's tariff normalization under the Milei administration. The company has swung from persistent losses to meaningful profitability, with EBITDA margins normalizing above 20% and the CAMMESA debt overhang being resolved. At ~9x trailing FCF and 0.65x P/S, the stock prices in significant political risk but offers asymmetric upside if the tariff regime remains intact. However, this is fundamentally a bet on Argentine macro stability and political continuity — the business has zero pricing power independent of regulators, operates with persistent negative working capital, weak governance (no insider trading policy), and faces hyperinflationary accounting that obscures true economics. The recent credit upgrades and operational improvements (SAIDI down 75%, collectibility at 95.75%) are genuine positives, but the stock deserves a substantial country/regulatory risk discount. Moderately attractive for risk-tolerant investors willing to bet on Argentina's reform trajectory.

Catalyst Continued monthly tariff adjustments tracking inflation, further credit rating upgrades enabling cheaper refinancing, potential liberalization of the electricity market creating long-term value for distribution assets, and industrial demand recovery as Argentina's economy stabilizes.
Risk Political reversal on tariff policy — if the Milei government loses political capital or faces elections pressure, tariffs could be frozen again, immediately destroying margins and pushing the company back toward insolvency, as happened repeatedly in Argentine history.
Trend
IMPROVING
Mgmt
5/10
Quarter
5/10
Exp. Move
-2.0%

Valuation & Metrics

Market Stats

Price$27.64
Market Cap$1.2B
Enterprise Value$2.1T
P/S Ratio0.6x
P/FCF--
EV/FCF--
FCF Margin (TTM)-8.2%
FCF Yield-13.8%
Dividend Yield (TTM)--
Annual Dilution0.0%
CurrencyUSD

TTM Financial Snapshot

Revenue$2874.9B
Net Income$229.3B
Free Cash Flow$-235.3B

Revenue Growth (YoY)+38.4%
EBITDA Margin27.4%
Net Margin8.0%
FCF Margin-8.2%
CapEx % of Revenue14.2%
SBC % of Revenue0.0%
ROIC4.7%
WC Change % Rev-11.7%
Interest Coverage3.1x

DCF Fair Value Estimate

$44.64
+61.5% upside
Fair Enterprise Value$3.1T
− Net Debt$376.9B
= Fair Equity$2.8T
Revenue Growth12.4% → 3.0%
FCF Margin-8.2% → 8.0%
Discount Rate16.0%
Terminal EV/FCF8.0x

Forward Outlook & Risk

Short Interest

Short % of Float4.7%
Short Shares0.4M
Days to Cover2.9
Change (vs Prior)+19.3%
Short % Float History
4.70%+2.90pp
1.0%2.0%3.0%4.0%5.0%04-3007-1509-1511-1401-1504-30

Forward Projections & Estimates

NTM Revenue Growth+6.8%
Forward FCF Margin8.7%
Forward EBITDA Margin23.1%
Forward P/FCF6.4x
Forward EV/FCF7.8x
Forward Int. Coverage3.4x
Model Risk Score8/10
Bankruptcy Odds12%
Est. Borrow Rate18.0%
Terminal EV/FCF8.0x
LT Growth3.0%
LT FCF Margin8.0%

Employees

Headcount4,642
Revenue / Employee$619,326,799
Gross Profit / Employee$141,664,153
2022: 5,756 → 2023: 6,647 → 2024: 7,469 → 2025: 5,965 (1% CAGR)

Cash Runway

40.6months
WATCH

Institutional Ownership

Headline & net flow

NET SELLING

In Q1 2026 so far (quarter still filing), institutions are net sellers — bought 2.5% of float, sold 6.8%.

Net flow · Q1 2026still filing
-4.3% of float (net)
Bought 2.5% · Sold 6.8%
26 filers reported (last quarter: 24)

Ownership composition

Active
6.4%(-3.3% YoY)
25 filers
hedge / family / endowment
Retail funds
Fidelity, Schwab, 401(k)
Passive
0.0%(+0.0% YoY)
0 filers
Vanguard, iShares, SPDR
Market makers
0.0%(+0.0% YoY)
1 filers
Citadel, Susquehanna
Insiders
0.3%
Form 4 — latest per insider
0%25%50%75%100%2022-062023-032023-122024-092025-062026-03
ActiveRetail fundsPassiveMarket makersRetail direct

Top holders

Fund$ valueCost basisΔ QoQΔ YoYα lifeFund AUM
Helikon Investments Ltd$40.0M$26.00−$8.1M−$21.0M+6.0%$2.65B
MIRAE ASSET GLOBAL ETFS HOLDINGS Ltd.$14.8M$30.41+$1.4M−$3.1M+1.7%$73.71B
MORGAN STANLEY$4.8M$27.24+$560K+$964K-0.3%$1.65T
PING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.$2.3M$19.76+$751K+$1.6M+7.5%$259M
GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC$2.0M$22.19−$382K+$2.0M-0.2%$760.93B
UBS Group AG$1.8M$34.97+$1.3M+$251K-0.3%$562.11B
WEXFORD CAPITAL LP$1.5M$30.02+$1.5M+$1.5M+0.5%$607M
MARSHALL WACE, LLP$720K$22.86+$406K+$720K+0.6%$92.71B
JPMORGAN CHASE & CO$504K$15.90+$270K−$2.0M-0.2%$1.47T
STATE OF WISCONSIN INVESTMENT BOARD$474K$29.96+$0+$474K-0.2%$43.36B
Militia Capital Management LLC$447K$30.02+$447K+$447K$435M
SUSQUEHANNA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, LLPMM$234K$30.02−$344K+$234K$77.14B
VAN ECK ASSOCIATES CORP$80K$30.00+$49K+$80K+0.8%$133.17B
BNP PARIBAS FINANCIAL MARKETS$55K$25.73−$7.9M−$1.1M-0.2%$149.31B
THURSTON, SPRINGER, MILLER, HERD & TITAK, INC.$50K$33.63+$2K−$133K-0.1%$242M
BARCLAYS PLC$41K$18.98+$5K+$41K-0.1%$279.69B
WELLS FARGO & COMPANY/MN$30K$16.10−$17K+$0-0.2%$497.71B
GAMMA Investing LLC$17K$30.33−$5K−$24K-0.5%$2.14B
CWM, LLC$16K$29.96+$0+$16K-0.1%$37.83B
SBI Securities Co., Ltd.$9K$38.53+$6K+$6K+0.9%$3.62B
Cost basis is a volume-weighted estimate from accumulation periods within our 13F history; holders who built their position before our window started will show a stale basis. % above the cost basis is the unrealized gain at the current price.

Trading behavior

Smart-money alpha (lifetime, %/qtr)BEARISH
Holders
+3.99%
avg per quarter
Holders (ex-self)
+4.04%
excl. this stock
Buyers (this Q)
+1.36%
15 buyers · $0.01B in
Sellers (this Q)
+2.80%
7 sellers · $0.02B out
alpha coverage: 99% of $ has a lifetime-alpha record
Holder behavior on this stocksource: stock
On big dips (−10%+)
-0.1%
how holders react when this stock falls
On quiet Qs
+6.9%
−10% to +10% baseline
On rallies (+10%+)
+5.1%
how they react when this stock rises
Holders' portfolio flow this Q
+20.6%
inflows — adds are organic
Sellers' portfolio flow this Q
+14.6%
Sellers grew AUM elsewhere — opinionated cut of this stock.
▸ Compare to holder-profile behavior (across all their stocks)
Holder dip (any stock)
+1.8%
Holder mid (any stock)
+5.3%
Holder rally (any stock)
-4.7%

Top Holders Over Time

5-year share-count history (top 10 holders by peak, incl. exited) + price

0782K1.6M2.3M3.1M$4.36$14$24$33$432021-062022-062023-062024-062025-062026-03
hover the chart for per-quarter detailprice (right axis)
Helikon Investments Ltd1.3MMIRAE ASSET GLOBAL ETFS HOLDINGS Ltd.494KBNP PARIBAS FINANCIAL MARKETS2KBrevan Howard Capital Management LPWILLIAM BLAIR INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, LLCMORGAN STANLEY159KMILLENNIUM MANAGEMENT LLCBanco BTG Pactual S.A.JPMORGAN CHASE & CO18KMIRABELLA FINANCIAL SERVICES LLP

Analyst Coverage

Analyst Coverage
Analyst Ratings
1
1
Hold: 1Sell: 1Consensus: Hold
Consensus Estimates
QuarterRevenueEBITDANet IncEPSEPS Range# Analysts
2027 Q1335.5B149.2B-26.8B$-612.69$-612.69 – $-612.691
2027 Q2365.7B162.6B-4.3B$-98.87$-98.87 – $-98.871
2027 Q3878.1B390.4B-21.7B$-496.40$-496.40 – $-496.401
2028 Q1549.1B244.1B0M$0.00$0.00 – $0.000
2028 Q2645.6B287.0B22.3B$508.55$508.55 – $508.551
2028 Q3185.4B82.4B-4638.2B$-105933.65$-105933.65 – $-105933.651
2028 Q4336.8B149.8B-3030.9B$-69223.14$-69223.14 – $-69223.141
2029 Q1529.2B235.3B-2822.1B$-64455.36$-64455.36 – $-64455.361
2029 Q2698.0B310.4B-485.1B$-11078.48$-11078.48 – $-11078.481
2029 Q3676.7B300.9B-5110.5B$-116720.23$-116720.23 – $-116720.231

Corporate

Order Flow (FINRA, ~3w lag)

18.4%retail-0.4pp
23.9%dark+1.4pp
week of 2026-04-13
10%20%30%40%24-1125-0225-0525-0825-1126-0226-04retail (non-ATS)dark (ATS)
Off-exchange volume from FINRA. Retail = non-ATS (wholesaler PFOF + broker internalization). Dark = ATS (dark-pool crossing networks, institutional). Lit-exchange = remainder.

Filing Risk Analysis

Filing Risk Scores

EDENOR: A state-dependent utility caught between hyperinflationary accounting chaos and a lack of basic governance safeguards.

Overall Risk
8/10
Fraud
4/10
Dilution
3/10
Insolvency
7/10
Earnings Overstated
6/10
Hidden Liabilities
7/10
Legal
8/10
Audit Warnings
6/10
Hidden Upside
4/10
Contextually Acceptable
6/10

Counter-Thesis

Counter-Thesis & Recent News

📰 Recent News

Edenor reported a massive financial turnaround for FY2025, swinging to a net profit of ARS 239.2 billion compared to significant losses in 2024. This recovery was fueled by a 319.2% tariff normalization in February 2024 and subsequent monthly adjustments of approximately 3.1%. EBITDA for 2025 surged 110% YoY to ARS 572 billion, aided by a regularization agreement with CAMMESA (wholesale power administrator) that cleared substantial liabilities. S&P, Moody's, and Fitch have recently upgraded the company's credit ratings following improved liquidity and debt profiles (Source: Stock Titan, March 2026; Seeking Alpha).

🐻 Bear Case

The primary short thesis rests on Argentina's volatile macro environment and the political sustainability of high utility tariffs. Bears argue that if inflation re-accelerates or the Milei administration's popularity wanes, the government may freeze tariffs again to appease voters, crushing EDN's margins. Additionally, the contraction in industrial activity (down 7.9% in the manufacturing sector through 2025) could dampen energy demand from high-margin commercial clients (Source: Buenos Aires Herald; PIIE).

🚩 Red Flags

Non-technical energy losses remain high at 15.7%, indicating persistent issues with illegal connections and grid inefficiencies. While debt has been restructured, the company still carries approximately $417 million in total debt with $55 million maturing in 2025, making it sensitive to currency fluctuations. Furthermore, short-term liabilities ($974 million) currently exceed short-term assets, posing a liquidity risk if tariff adjustments do not keep pace with costs (Source: WallStreetZen; Intellectia AI).

⚔️ Competitive Threats

As a regulated monopoly, direct competition is low; however, Milei’s deregulation (Resolution SE No. 400/2025) is promoting private bilateral contracts (Term Market) and renewable energy expansion. This shift toward a more open market model could eventually allow large industrial users to bypass traditional distributors or negotiate better rates elsewhere, potentially eroding EDN's dominant 20% market share (Source: Strategic Energy Europe).

💬 Customer Sentiment

Customer sentiment is a paradox: while higher tariffs have significantly increased the cost of living, EDN’s service quality is at its 'best in history' with SAIDI (outage duration) falling 75% compared to 2017 levels. Surprisingly, collectibility remains high at 95.75%, suggesting that despite the financial burden, customers are prioritizing payment to maintain reliable service (Source: Edenor Investor Relations; Stock Titan).